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  5. ecn vs market maker for a small account, does it genuinely matter

ecn vs market maker for a small account, does it genuinely matter

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  • S Offline
    S Offline
    simpleguy
    wrote on last edited by
    #1

    i have a 500 dollar account and everyone online insists i need an ecn broker or im trading against a market maker who wants me to lose. but ecn accounts often have higher minimums and commissions. for an account this small, does the ecn vs market maker distinction actually change my outcomes, or is it overblown?

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    • M Offline
      M Offline
      mattlive
      wrote on last edited by
      #2

      the honest answer is that for a 500 dollar account, your position sizing and discipline will decide your outcome a hundred times more than the execution model. a reputable market maker isnt sitting there picking on your micro lots. the ecn-or-die crowd online overstates it massively for small retail. it matters more as size and frequency grow.

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      • J Offline
        J Offline
        jack_online
        wrote on last edited by
        #3

        right. the real concern isnt the label, its conflict of interest and execution quality. a regulated market maker has to give you fair fills or it loses its license. a shady offshore one might hunt stops regardless of being called ecn or not. focus on regulation and execution complaints, not the marketing term.

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        • F Offline
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          frostbyte
          wrote on last edited by
          #4

          market maker means the house takes the other side of your trade. on a 500 dollar account that wont survive contact with the spread anyway, arguing execution model is rearranging deck chairs. the account size is the actual problem.

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          • B Offline
            B Offline
            bluedreams
            wrote on last edited by
            #5

            started on a market maker with a small account years ago and the fills were fine, the thing that killed early me was overleverage, not the broker model. later moved to a raw-spread account once volume justified the commission. the progression made sense: model mattered more as i traded more. for a beginner its far down the priority list.

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            • I Offline
              I Offline
              itsliam
              wrote on last edited by
              #6

              so when does it actually start to matter, what kind of size or trade frequency makes ecn worth the commission?

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              • N Offline
                N Offline
                noahsmith
                wrote on last edited by
                #7

                rough rule: when your total cost per trade on a fixed-spread account exceeds raw spread plus commission on an ecn account, switch. that crossover usually arrives when you trade frequently or in bigger size, because the raw model has tighter spreads but a fixed commission. for a few trades a week in micro lots youre often cheaper on a good fixed-spread account. do the math for your actual frequency.

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                • S Offline
                  S Offline
                  silvercloud
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #8

                  doing the per-trade cost math is the move nobody does. people pick the model by vibes from forum threads instead of calculating their own spread-plus-commission for their real trade frequency. spend ten minutes with a spreadsheet and the answer is obvious for your specific case.

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                  • J Offline
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                    jeremyfox
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #9

                    ten minutes with a spreadsheet, in a hobby where people wont spend ten minutes reading their own account agreement. bold assumption.

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                    • W Offline
                      W Offline
                      william_h
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #10

                      fair jab but worth doing anyway. when i finally calculated it, my 'expensive' fixed-spread account was actually cheaper than the ecn i was about to switch to, given my low frequency. the marketing had me convinced of the opposite. numbers beat narrative.

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                      • A Offline
                        A Offline
                        Adam
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #11

                        regulation and your own math, not the buzzword.

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                        • T Offline
                          T Offline
                          Trevor
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #12

                          this calmed me down a lot, was stressing that my market maker broker was secretly my enemy 😅 turns out my position sizing was the enemy. back to the journal.

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